First Arrivals of Lapwings

Field notes from the eastern pools

The first lapwings never announce themselves in grand fashion. They drift into view on wide, loose wings, turning on the wind as if they are testing the edges of spring. One bird becomes three, then a quiet handful scatters across the far bank. From the hide, the marsh looks bare at first glance, but textures begin to separate: pale mud, thin water, low grass, and those unmistakable silhouettes tipping and gliding in shallow arcs. It is less an arrival than a rehearsal for a season that gathers pace in fits and starts.

The eastern pools show the earliest activity, perhaps because the wind often clears the water there first. On brisk mornings, stand a few steps back from the viewing slots. The extra shade helps your eyes settle, and the foreground glare eases. When the sky sits high and silver, the lapwings become dark commas against the light; when clouds pull through, the birds lift and twist, white bellies flashing. Either way, they occupy the margins—neither fully on the water nor fully on the fields—trading confidence for caution as they test places to feed.

Timing matters, but not in the sense of a strict schedule. The edges of day produce the most movement. Late morning lulls can be real, but they are not empty. Watch the lapwings pick at the soft ground, stepping lightly, pausing, and tilting their heads to listen. That tilt is often your only sign they have heard something you have not—a faint call or a subtle shift in the wind. If you wait, they sometimes fold into a brief, low flight, gather, and settle again, as if sketching a route they might soon repeat more boldly.

Weather writes its own notes on the pools. After rain, thin sheets of surface water create mirrored patches that trap the sky. Lapwings land along the edges of these mirrors, where insects collect and the ground gives softly underfoot. In colder snaps, they keep to the darker water, where heat clings a little longer. The colour of the light makes more difference than many expect: flat grey smooths detail, while angled sun reveals the faint ripple of feeding lines. If you can, return at different times across a single week. The place teaches you in layers.

From a distance, lapwings can be mistaken for starlings by newcomers, especially when they flock and turn. A few simple cues help. Lapwings are broader-winged, with a slower flap and a taller posture when down. When they call, the sound is a wobbling, electronic peewit rather than a starling’s busy chatter. In still conditions, that call travels well across the open water. On breezy days, watch for a sudden pause in the flock as they face into the wind; it looks like a decision held in mid-air.

For photographers, the trick is to respect distance and let the birds set the rhythm. A longer lens helps, but patience does more. Many of the best frames come just after a small shuffle in the group, when the birds half-turn and the gloss on their backs catches uneven light. Seasonal ground conditions can be muddy; protect your kit and boots, and be ready to shift position if the hide becomes crowded. There is room for everyone if we keep to quiet voices and slow movements.

Families often ask how to keep children engaged during early-season visits. Give them a simple mission: count how many times the flock lifts in ten minutes, or try to spot the first bird that turns back towards the group after a short chase. Short, clear tasks help attention settle without pressure. On cooler days, pack a flask and take breaks on the bench behind the hide. The walk back along the reed edge is part of the visit; small discoveries—feathers, tracks, a sudden wren—carry the mood home.

There is no perfect vantage point for lapwings because their behaviour is a conversation with the marsh. When the water drops, the western scrape becomes better for silhouettes against low sun; when fresh rain arrives, the eastern side carries more movement. If possible, try two short watches rather than one long sit. The marsh is not a stage with a fixed script. It is a set of cues that reward attention and patience, and lapwings are among the best teachers of that lesson.

As numbers swell through the month, the flock gains confidence. Displays become more frequent, and the skewed geometry of the group tightens into purposeful lines. You may still have quiet visits, but those quiets are part of the shape of the season. What begins as gentle practice becomes routine, and the sound of the peewit call threads the day like a refrain. If your first trip feels tentative, let it be. Return once more. The second look often reveals the pattern you were sure wasn’t there.

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